For binary numbers: a. Calculate the binary (base 2) equivalent of a positive integer (base 10) and vice versa. b. Compare and order binary numbers.
DAT-1.C.1 Number bases, including binary and decimal, are used to represent data.
DAT-1.C.2 Binary (base 2) uses only combinations of the digits zero and one.
DAT-1.C.3 Decimal (base 10) uses only combinations of the digits 0 – 9.
DAT-1.C.4 As with decimal, a digit’s position in the binary sequence determines its numeric value. The numeric value is equal to the bit’s value (0 or 1) multiplied by the place value of its position.
DAT-1.C.5 The place value of each position is determined by the base raised to the power of the position. Positions are numbered starting at the rightmost position with 0 and increasing by 1 for each subsequent position to the left.